What is the term for using surveillance cameras as a security measure?

The correct term for using surveillance cameras as a security measure is video surveillance. Video surveillance involves the use of cameras to monitor activities in a specific area, helping to deter crime, gather evidence, and enhance overall security measures. This approach is widely utilized in various settings, such as businesses, public spaces, and residential properties, to provide a visual record of events and enhance situational awareness.

While electronic monitoring can encompass various forms of technology used to observe or track activities electronically, it is a broader term that does not specifically refer to the use of cameras alone. Remote observation focuses more on watching from a distance and may not necessarily involve video recording equipment. Data tracking generally relates to gathering information about activities, but it does not specifically imply the use of surveillance cameras. Hence, video surveillance is the most precise term for this security measure.